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Scientists as Citizens: Taking Action

By: Arti Garg
June 8, 2020
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Est. Reading Time: 3 minutes
Baltimore city council meeting.
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As protests and calls to address structural racism and police brutality continue across the country, and the world, I’ve heard from friends and colleagues trying to decide what they should do. While it can be tempting to seek straightforward, low-commitment actions, as engineers and scientists, I believe we can most effectively contribute to our communities by engaging with the open and analytical minds we have honed through our training. This allows us to understand the values of our neighbors so that we can help suggest ways to tailor strategies to the specific circumstances of our communities. As we’ve learned from engineers and scientists we’ve spoken to, aligning efforts to your community is critical to success, even when the outcomes you’re working toward are best articulated on a global scale.

I know this advice may sound overly vague and also a little daunting. This is one reason ESAL published our Local Engagement Playbook with ideas on how to take your initial steps. I’d like to share some specific thoughts as well:

  • Vote in your local elections. ESAL’s Civic Engagement Survey, conducted in 2017, found that the engineers and scientists self-reported lower rates of election participation at the regional (e.g. county) and municipal levels compared to the state and federal levels. Let’s change that! As we’ve learned through the COVID-19 pandemic, many of the policies that most affect our daily lives are implemented by our cities and counties. Participating in local elections is a critical part of effecting real change.
  • Though critical, voting is insufficient. As I’ve said before, voting is only one mechanism for holding our representatives accountable to campaign promises. To really leverage the power we have as engineers and scientists, we also need to proactively shape policy ideas and demand accountability from our representatives. If you want to change policing in your community, for example, I encourage you to reach out to your elected city officials or police chief, attend (virtually) your city’s town hall on the subject if they are having one, or volunteer with an organization in your community that is working toward outcomes you’d like to see.
  • Listen more than you speak. Anyone who knows me, knows this can be a tough one for me...and, I think, for many of us in STEM. We often arrive at our viewpoints by analyzing the best information we can find. When we share our views with our neighbors, we may subconsciously expect them to appreciate the effort we’ve put into forming them. But, in reality, “the best information we can find” probably doesn’t include our neighbor’s perspective or experience. Hearing what members of our communities are saying helps us test and refine our own underlying hypotheses and assumptions to arrive at collaborative solutions that better represent the breadth of people impacted by them.

Finally, some of you may be wondering whether engineers and scientists bear any specific responsibility, as a community, to combat racism and bigotry. Leaving aside our own internal issues as well as the many ways science and technology has been used to perpetuate inequality and injustice--just a few of which I listed last week--I believe engineers and scientists can contribute a unique perspective. At its most aspirational, science is the pursuit of objective and more complete understanding. We eagerly collaborate with people around the world, looking past differences in race, religion, and creed because of our shared passion for knowledge. If our scientific pursuits can compel us to find ways to bridge differences across the globe, perhaps we can also help forge the path to shared understanding in our communities back home.


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Engineers & Scientists Acting Locally (ESAL) is a non-advocacy, non-political organization. The information in this post is for general informational purposes and does not imply an endorsement by ESAL for any political candidates, businesses, or organizations mentioned herein.

Engineers & Scientists Acting Locally (ESAL) is a non-advocacy, non-political organization. The information in this post is for general informational purposes and does not imply an endorsement by ESAL for any political candidates, businesses, or organizations mentioned herein.
Published: 06/8/20
Updated: 09/13/22
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